Dan,
The voltage you’re getting is correct for a 3-cell lipo…(4.2 volts per cell for a fully charged battery). You are probably measuring the open circuit battery voltage. If there are no beeps when you plug into the controller, that means the ESC’s microcontroller is not getting 5 volts from the on-board regulator. If true, then your timer will also not be getting 5 volts. Try to probe for 5 volts at the input to the timer.
It sounds like your battery cannot support any load ….. even the small load drawn by the 5 volt regulator. So, either the battery is no good or there is a broken wire or a bad connection in your battery wiring. Check the solder joints at the battery wires to connector. Re-solder just to be sure.
Dick